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Question

The rigidity of plant cell wall is created by

A
Cell membrane
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B
Plasma
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C
Tensile strength
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D
Hydraulic turgor pressure
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Solution

The correct option is D Hydraulic turgor pressure
In most cells, the cell wall is flexible which meaning that it will bend rather than holding a fixed shape, but has considerable tensile strength. The apparent rigidity of primary plant tissues is enabled by cell walls but is not due to the walls' stiffness. Hydraulic turgor pressure creates this rigidity, along with the wall structure. The flexibility of the cell walls is seen when plants wilt, so that the stems and leaves begin to droop. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

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