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Question

The salt-water balance in the kidney is maintained by ___.


A

aldosterone

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B

cortisol

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C

epinephrine

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D

norepinephrine

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Solution

The correct option is A

aldosterone


Aldosterone is a hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands. It regulates the salt-water balance by acting on the kidneys. It also helps in maintaining blood pressure. Cortisol is also a secretion from cortex which assists in the synthesis of glucose from protein and fat. Norepinephrine and epinephrine are secretions from the medulla of adrenal glands.


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