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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Inverse in Binary Operation
The set -1,...
Question
The set
{
−
1
,
0
,
1
}
is not a multiplicative group because of the failure of
A
Closure law
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B
Associative law
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C
Identity law
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D
Inverse law
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Solution
The correct option is
D
Inverse law
Given set is
A
=
{
−
1
,
0
,
1
}
1) Closure law :-
−
1
×
1
=
−
1
∈
A
;
−
1
×
0
=
0
∈
A
,
0
×
1
=
0
∈
A
2)Associative law :-
(
a
×
b
)
×
c
=
a
×
(
b
×
c
)
;
(
−
1
×
0
)
×
1
=
0
=
−
1
×
(
0
×
1
)
3) Identity Law:-
1
∈
A
4) Inverse Law :- Inverse of
0
is not in set
A
Thus,
A
does not satifies inverse law.
Hence,
{
−
1
,
0
,
1
}
is not a multiplicative group because of the failure of Inverse law.
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