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Question

The set of all αR, for which w=1+(18α)z1z is a purely imaginary number, for all zC satisfying |z|=1 and Re z1, is :

A
an empty set
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B
{0}
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C
{0,14,14}
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D
equal to R
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Solution

The correct option is B {0}
w=1+(18α)z1z
¯¯¯¯w=1+(18α)¯¯¯z1¯¯¯z
|z|=1
z¯¯¯z=1¯¯¯z=1z
So, ¯¯¯¯w=1+(18α)1z11z
¯¯¯¯w=z+(18α)z1
w is purely imaginary
w+¯¯¯¯w=0
1+(18α)z1z(z+(18α)1z)=0
8α+z(8α)1z=0
(1z)8α(1z)=0
z1
α=0

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