The sharp melting point of crystalline solids is due to______.
A
a regular arrangement of constituent particles observed over a short distance in crystal lattice.
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B
a regular arrangement of constituent particles observed over a long distance in crystal lattice.
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C
same arrangement of constituent particles in different direction
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D
different arrangement of constituent particles in different directions
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Solution
The correct option is D a regular arrangement of constituent particles observed over a long distance in crystal lattice. Crystals tend to have relatively sharp, well-defined melting points because all the component atoms, molecules, or ions are the same distance from the same number and type of neighbors; that is, the regularity of the crystalline lattice creates local environments that are the same.