As all the sides of an equilateral triangle are equal, 2x−3y+1=x+y−1 and x+y−1=3x−y−9. Hence
x−4y=−2,........(1)
2x−2y=8...........(2)
Multiplying (2) by 2 and subtracting (1) from it, we get 3x=18. Hence x=6.
Finally 2y=2x−8=2(6)−8=12−8=4. Hence y=2.
Thus the side of the triangle is x+y−1=6+2−1=7cm. Its perimeter is 3×7=21 cm.