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Question

The sides of a quadrangular field, taken in order are 26 m, 27 m, 7 m are 24 m respectively. The angle contained by the last two sides is a right angle. Find its area.

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Solution

We assume quadrilateral ABCD be the quadrangular field having sides AB, BC, CD, DA and.

We take a diagonal AC, where AC divides quadrilateral ABCD into two triangles ΔABC and ΔADC

We will find the area of two triangles ΔABC and ΔADC separately and add them to find the area of the quadrangular ABCD.

In triangle ΔADC, we have

AD = 24 m; DC = 7 m

We use Pythagoras theorem to find side AC,

AC2 = AD2 + DC2

Area of right angled triangle ΔADC, say A1 is given by

Where, Base = DA = 24 m; Height = DC = 7 m

Area of triangle ΔABC, say A2 having sides a, b, c and s as semi-perimeter is given by

Where, a = AC = 25 m; b = AB = 26 m; c = BC = 27 m

Area of quadrilateral ABCD, say A

A = Area of triangle ΔADC + Area of triangle ΔABC


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