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Question

The sides of a triangle are 11 m,60 m and 61 m. The altitude to the smallest side is

A
11m
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B
66m
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C
50m
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D
60m
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Solution

The correct option is A: 11 m

The area of a triangle (denoted by A) having sides a,b,c and s as semi-perimeter is given by

A=s(sa)(sb)(sc)

s=a+b+c2=11+60+612=1327=66 cm

We need to find the altitude to the smallest side

A=66(6611)(6660)(6661)

A=66×55×6×5

A=108900

A=330 m2

The area of a triangle having base AC and height P is given by
Area (A) =12 × (Base × Height)

Area (A) =12×(AC×P)

We need to find the height P. Here the smaller side is 11 m.
AC=11 m

330=12×(11×p)

330×2=11×p

660=11×p

p=66011

p=60 m.

So, the altitude to the smallest side is 60 m.



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