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Question

The sides of two triangles are 35 cm, 53 cm, 66 cm and 56 cm, 33 cm,65 cm respectively. Area of circle is equal to sum of the areas of these two triangles. Find the radius of the circle (3=1.73).

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Solution

Let the sides of the first triangle be a,b and c.
a=35 cm
b=53 cm
c=66 cm

Perimeter of triangle 2s=35 cm+53 cm+66 cm

2s=154 cm

s=1542=77 cm

sa=77 cm35 cm=42 cm

sb=77 cm53 cm=24 cm

sa=77 cm66 cm=11 cm

By Herons formula,

Area of first triangle,

Δ1=s(sa)(sb)(sc)

Δ1=77 cm×42 cm×24 cm×11 cm

Δ1=77×42×24×11 cm2

Δ1=7×11×7×6×6×2×2×11 cm2

Δ1=11×7×6×2 cm2

Δ1=924 cm2 ---(2)

Let the sides of the first triangle be

Let the sides of the second triangle be x,y and z.
x=56 cm

y=33 cm

z=65 cm
Perimeter of triangle 2s=56 cm+33 cm+65 cm

2s=154 cm

s=77 cm

sx=77 cm56 cm=21 cm

sa=77 cm33 cm=44 cm

sa=77 cm65 cm=12 cm

By Herons formula,

Area of first triangle,

Δ2=s(sx)(sy)(sz)

Δ2=77 cm×21 cm×44 cm×12 cm

Δ2=77×21×44×12 cm2

Δ2=7×11×7×3×11×4×4×3 cm2

Δ2=11×7×4×3 cm2

Δ2=11×7×4×3 cm2

Δ2=924 cm2---(2)

Let the radius of required circle be r.

Area of circle is =πr2 sq. units
It is given that,

Area of circle is equal to sum of the areas of triangles.

πr2=Δ1+Δ2

πr2=924 cm2+924 cm2

227r2=1848 cm2

r2=722×1848 cm2

r2=7×84 cm2

r2=7×4×3×7 cm2

r=7×2×3 cm

r=14×1.73 cm [Since, 3=1.73]

r=24.22 cm

Hence, the radius of required circle is 24.22 cm.


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