The simplest monosaccharide made up of 3 carbon atoms amongst the following is ............
A
Erythrose
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B
Glucose
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C
Glyceraldehyde
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D
Ribose
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Solution
The correct option is C Glyceraldehyde
The monosaccharide that contains three carbon atom is glyceraldehyde.
They are called trioses.
Glyceraldehyde is called aldotriose as it has a carbonyl group at the end of the chain. The other monosaccharides, glucose has 6 carbon atoms, ribose has 5 carbon atoms and erythrose has 4.