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Question

The smallest division on the main scale of a Vernier callipers is 1 mm and 10 vernier divisions coincide with 9 main scale divisions. While measuring the diameter of a ring, the zero mark of the vernier scale lies between 5.0 cm and 5.1 cm and the eighth division of the vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. The diameter of the ring is :

A
5.06 cm
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B
5.08 cm
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C
5.04 cm
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D
5.02 cm
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Solution

The correct option is B 5.08 cm
10 VSD=9 MSD
1 VSD=0.9 MSD
1 VSD=0.9×1 mm=0.9 mm
Least count = 1 MSD1 VSD=0.1 mm

Reading = main scale reading + vernier scale reading =5.0+8×0.01=5.08 cm.

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