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Introduction to Ecosystem Function

The soil form...

Question

The soil formed by the deposition of silt brought by rivers is __________.

A

Alluvial soil

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B

Red soil

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C

Black soil

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D

Pod soil

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Solution

The correct option is B Alluvial soil
The alluvial soil consists of various proportions of sand, silt and clay. Alluvial soils are formed by silt brought by rivers.

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Q. This is considered the most extensive soil group in India. It is formed by the silt deposition of Indo-Gangetic-Brahmaputra rivers. Which of the following statements is(are) true about this soil in India?

Which type of soil is formed by the deposition of silts on river belts, which contains plenty of humus and best suited for growing wheat and rice?

Q.  With respect to the alluvial soil, consider the following statements:

1. Alluvial soils are widespread in the northern plains and the river valleys.
2. These soils cover about 40 per cent of the total area of the country( most widespread) .
3. They are depositional soil – transported and deposited by rivers, streams etc.
4. Bhangar is the new alluvium and is deposited by floods annually, which enriches the soil by depositing fine silts. Khadar represents a system of older alluvium, deposited away from the flood plains.

Select the correct code from the following:

The soil formed due to the deposition of the sediments by the rivers is known as

Q. Alluvial soil is formed when silt, sand, and clay are deposited on flat lands or basins. This soil contains a large amount of minerals like potash, phosphoric acid, and lime, which makes it suitable for agriculture. Where in India would you find large deposits of such soil?

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