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Question

The solubility of a gas in a liquid decreases with the increase in temperature.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True
  • As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of molecules of gas increases.
  • Attractive intermolecular interactions in the gas phase are essentially zero for most substances.
  • When a gas dissolves, it does so because its molecules interact with solvent molecules.
  • Because heat is released when these new attractive interactions form, dissolving most gases in liquids is an exothermic process.
  • According to Henry's law states that, at a given temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.


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