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Question

The species that contain peroxide ions is/are:

A
KO2.
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B
SrO2.
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C
BaO2.
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D
Na2O2.
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Solution

The correct options are
B SrO2.
C BaO2.
D Na2O2.
Peroxide is a compound containing an oxygen-oxygen single bond or the peroxide anion, O22. In contrast to oxide ions, the oxygen atoms in the peroxide ion have an oxidation state of 1.

(A) KO2 have O2 ions, namely, superoxide ion

(B) Oxidation state of oxygen in SrO2 is 1.
(C) Oxidation state of oxygen in BaO2 is 1.
(D) Oxidation state of oxygen in Na2O2 is 1.

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