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Question

The specific function of light energy in the process of photosynthesis is to

(a) reduce carbon dioxide.

(b) synthesis glucose

(c) activate chlorophyll.

(d) split water molecule.

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Solution

(c) activate chlorophyll.

Light is also used to signal the activation of the Calvin-Benson cycle (which is inhibited in the dark to conserve energy in the chloroplast) and to regulate many other developmental processes that affect photosynthesis. The synthesis of chlorophyll itself involves a light-catalyzed reaction. In motile plants (such as swimming green algae), light is also used for navigation.


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