wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The speed at which impulses are conducted increases with

A
Increase in diameter of the soma
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Increase in diameter of the axon
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Increase in number of dendrites
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Increase in branching of the dendrites
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B Increase in diameter of the axon
Dendrites are the small extension of nerve cells that receive signals from sensory receptors or other neurons. The nerve impulse is not conducted by them.
The long extension of the cell body of the nerve cell is called as axon that serves to conduct the nerve impulse away from the cell body. The increased diameter of axon results in reduced resistance to local current flow which in turn causes the action potential at its one site to activate the adjacent site.
Soma is the metabolic center of the nerve cell where the metabolic contents are manufactured. It is not involved in nerve impulse conduction.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Impulse Transmission
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon