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Fruendlich Isotherm

The speed dis...

Question

The speed distribute curve becomes sharper and is more peaked at higher temperature as the average speed increases:

A

True

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B

False

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Solution

The correct option is A True
The average kinetic energy of the molecule is directly proportional to the temperature.As speed of the molecule increases, temperature of the molecule also increases.

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Q. Assertion :In Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of speeds, the curve broadens at higher temperature. Reason: At a particular temperature, the individual speed of molecules as well as the distribution of speeds remains the same.

Q. The following graph represents the Maxwell distribution curve for an ideal gas at two temperatures

T_{1}

T_{2}

. Which of the following option(s) is/are true?

Q. Assertion :On increasing the temperature, the height of the peak of the Maxwell distribution curve decreases. Reason: The fraction of molecules is very less at the higher velocities.

Q. Assertion :The area under the Maxwell distribution molecular speed curve remains same irrespective of the temperature of the gas. Reason: The fraction of molecules with most probable speed increases with the increase of temperature.

Q. Assertion (A): A chemical reaction becomes faster at higher temperature.
Reasons (R): At higher temperature molecular motion becomes more rapid.

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