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Question

The stabilities of coordination compounds containing the ions Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Fe2+ and Mn2+ follow the order:

A
Mn2+>Fe2+>Co2+>Ni2+>Cu2+
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B
Ni2+>Cu2+>Fe2+>Co2+>Mn2+
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C
Cu2+>Ni2+>Co2+>Fe2+>Mn2+
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D
Fe2+>Mn2+>Ni2+>Co2+>Cu2+
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Solution

The correct option is C Cu2+>Ni2+>Co2+>Fe2+>Mn2+
Stability is nothing but the capability of complex formation or complex formation tendency.

The stabilities follow the Irwing Williams order given by Cu2+>Ni2+>Co2+>Fe2+>Mn2+.

It is important to remember this order as states that the bipositive ions of the 3d series become more stable from right to left.

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