The standard enthalpies of formation of $C O_{2} (g)$ , $H_{2} O (l)$ and glucose(s) at $25^{\circ} C$ are $- 400 k J / m o l$ , $- 300 k J / m o l$ and $- 1300 k J / m o l$ , respectively. The standard enthalpy of combustion per gram of glucose at $25^{\circ} C$ is

Q. The standard enthalpies of formation of

C O_{2} (g)

H_{2} O (l)

and glucose(s) at

25^{o}

C are

- 400

kJ/mol,

- 300

kJ/mol and

- 1300

kJ/mol, respectively. The standard enthalpy of combustion per gram of glucose at

25^{o}

C is:

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The standard enthalpy of formation of octane (C8H18) is −250 kJ/mol. Calculate the enthalpy of combustion of C8H18. Given : enthalpy of formation of CO2(g) and H2O(l) are −394 kJ/mol and −286 kJ/mol respectively:

The correct option is C −5476 kJ/molC8H18(g)+252O2(g)→8CO2(g)+9H2O(l)ΔrH∘=8×(−394)+9×(−286)−(−250)=−5476 kJ/mol

The standard enthalpy of formation of octane $(C_{8} H_{18})$ is $- 250 k J / m o l$ . Calculate the enthalpy of combustion of $C_{8} H_{18}$ .
Given : enthalpy of formation of $C O_{2} (g)$ and $H_{2} O (l)$ are $- 394 k J / m o l$ and $- 286 k J / m o l$ respectively:

The correct option is C $- 5476 k J / m o l$
$C_{8} H_{18} (g) + \frac{25}{2} O_{2} (g) \to 8 C O_{2} (g) + 9 H_{2} O (l) Δ_{r} H^{\circ} = 8 \times (- 394) + 9 \times (- 286) - (- 250) = - 5476 k J / m o l$