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Question

The standard reduction potential of Pb and Zn electrodes are 0.126 and 0.763 volts respectively. The e.m.f. of the cell, is:
ZnZn2+(0.1M)Pb2+(1M)Pb

A
0.637V
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B
<0.637V
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C
>0.637V
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D
0.889V
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Solution

The correct option is C >0.637V
Cathode: Pb2++2ePb;E0red=0.126V

Anode: ZnZn2++2e;E0oxd=0.763V

All reaction Pb2++ZnZn2++Pb

E0cell=0.126+0.763VE0cell=0.637V

Using Nernst Equation

Ecell=E0cell0.05912log[Zn2+][Pb2+]

Ecell=0.6370.05912log[0.1][1]

Ecell=0.667V

Which is greater than 0.637V

Ecell>0.637V

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