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Question

The student of a class discusses acid base rule as follows.


Student-1: A substance which donates a proton to other substance is an acid.
Student-2: A substance which accepts a proton from other substance is base.
Student-3: OH ion is not formed in NH3; therefore, it may not be a base.
Student-4: OH ion is not formed in NH3, then also it is a base.

Who is wrong in this group discussion?

A
Student-1 and Student-2
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B
Student-3 and Student-4
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C
Only Student-3
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D
Only Student-4
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Solution

The correct option is C Only Student-3
Ammonia (NH3) is a base even though it does not produce OH ions. Ammonia (NH3) is a base as per Lewis concept as it can donate a lone pair of electron.

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