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Question

The students of a class are made to stand in rows. If 1 students are extra in a row, there would be 2 row less. If 1 students are less in a row there would be 3 rows more. Find the number of students in the class.

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Solution

Let the number of rows be x rows and the number of students in each row be y students .
Then the total number of students in a class =xy students.
According to the question ,
(x2)(y+1)=xyxy+x2y2=xyx2y=2(i)
And
(x+3)(y1)=xyxyx+3y3=xyx+3y=3(ii)x2y=2x+3y=3
On adding , y=5 students.
putting the value of y in equation (i)
x2(5)=2x=12 rows.
Total number of students in a classroom =(12×5)students =60 students.

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