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Question

The substance having highest specific latent heat of vaporisation is :

A
mercury
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B
steam
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C
alcohol
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D
water
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Solution

The correct option is D water
The specific latent heat of vaporization is the quantity of heat energy needed to vaporize 1 kg of a substance without changing its temperature.
Water exhibits anomalous behaviour. From 0 C to 4 C it contracts as heated. It also expands when it freezes. The expansion results in a decrease in density, allowing ice to float on water. Also, water has a high specific heat capacity compared to other liquids.

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