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Question

The substances in the solid state generally have

A

fixed volume
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B

fixed shape
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C

compressible in nature
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D

strong intermolecular forces
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Solution

The correct option is D
strong intermolecular forces
The characteristics of solid state are
  • strong intermolecular forces
  • particles vibrate about their mean position
  • low kinetic energy of the particles
  • definite shape
  • definite volume
  • incompressible
  • high density (as compared to the same substance in liquid or gaseous state)
  • low rate of diffusion
  • may be crystalline or amorphous

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