The sulphate ion on reacting with barium chloride and dilute $H C l$ gives which color precipitate?

white precipitate

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yellow/orange

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lilac

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black

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Solution

The correct option is A white precipitate
$S O_{4}^{2 -}$ belongs to group 2 anion. The anions of this group do not react with hydrochloric acid, but form precipitates with barium ions in neutral medium. Ions of this group are sulphate, phosphate, fluoride, and borate. Sulphate gives a white colored precipitate with $B a C l_{2}$ and then $H C l$ .

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