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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
nCr Definitions and Properties
The sum of al...
Question
The sum of all
4
-digit even numbers formed by the digits
0
,
1
,
2
,
3
,
5
,
7
(without repetition) is
A
239760
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B
338326
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C
447696
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D
546086
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Solution
The correct option is
C
447696
Different numbers possible with
0
in the unit's place is
=
5
×
4
×
3
=
60
For any digit fixed at ten's place, with
0
fixed at unit's place, total numbers will be
4
×
3
=
12
Same thing will be repeated for hundred's place and thousand's place.
∴
Sum of numbers with
0
at unit's place is
=
(
1
+
2
+
3
+
5
+
7
)
(
12
×
1000
+
12
×
100
+
12
×
10
)
+
60
×
0
=
239760
Now,
Different numbers possible with
2
in the unit's place is
=
4
×
4
×
3
=
48
For any digit (excluding
0
) fixed at ten's place, with
2
fixed at unit's place, total numbers will be
3
×
3
=
9
Same thing for hundred's place.
For thousand's place, total numbers will be
4
×
3
=
12
For
0
fixed at ten's place, hundred's place or thousand place with
2
fixed at unit's place, total numbers will be
4
×
3
=
12
∴
Sum of numbers with
2
at unit's place is
=
(
1
+
3
+
5
+
7
)
(
12
×
1000
+
9
×
100
+
9
×
10
)
+
0
(
12
×
1000
+
12
×
100
+
12
×
10
)
+
48
×
2
=
207936
Total sum
=
239760
+
207936
=
447696
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