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Question

The sum of digits of a two-digit number is 13. If the difference between the number and the one obtained when the digits are interchanged is 45, find the number.

A
94
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B
49
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C
85
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D
76
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Solution

The correct option is A 94
Let the digit in the units place be y and digit in the tens place be x. Then, the number is 10x+y and the number obtained on reversing the digits is 10y+x.

From question, x+y=13 ...(1)

10x+y(10y+x)=45

9x9y=45

xy=5 ....(2)

On adding equations (1) and (2), we get

2x=18

x=9

On substituting x=9 in equation (1), we get

9+y=13

y=4

The required number is 94.

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