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Question

The sum of first n natural numbers is a three-digit number all of whose digits are the same.What is the value of n ?

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Solution

In 5 seconds you can solve the equation n(n+1)2=aaa (111, 222, etc)

n(n+1)2=aaa=a×111=a×3×37 n(n+1)=6ax37

The L.H.S of the equation n(n + 1) is a product of two consecutive
natural numbers Therefore R.H.S. should also be a product of two
consecutive natural numbers One of the numbers is 37 Therefore the other number, 6a consecutive to 37 can only be 36 giving a = 6 and n = 36

Therefore 36 numbers have been summed up and their sum
is equal to 666

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