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Question

The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 15 and the difference between the digits is 3. What is the two-digit number ?

A
69
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B
78
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C
96
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D
Cannot be determined
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E
None of these
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Solution

The correct options are
A 69
D 96
Let the digits of the two digit number be x and y.

So the number can be xy or yx

from the question, we know

x+y=15 …….(1)

and xy=3 …….(2)

solving these

Add (1)+(2)
x+y=15
+ xy=3
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯2x=18

x=182=9

Using (x=9) in equation (1)

x+y=15

9+y=15

So y=159=6

y=6

So, x=9 & y=6

The digits can be 69 or 96.

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