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Question

The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 6 and it's tens digit is twice it's unit digit. Find the number.

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Solution

Let the digit at units place = xLet the digit at tens place = yNow, original number = 10y + xAccording to first condition :x + y = 6 ....1According to second condition :y = 2x ....2Put y = 2x in 1, we getx + 2x = 63x = 6x = 2So, from 2, we gety = 4Now, original number = 10×4 + 2 = 40 + 2 = 42

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