The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. Also, twice this number is nine times the number obtained by reversing the order of the digits. Find the number.
81
Let the number = 10x + y
x + y = 9……(i)
2 (10x + y) = 9 (10y + x)
i.e 20x + 2y = 90 y + 9 x
11x - 88y = 0
⇒x – 8y = 0….(ii)
Subtracting (ii) from (i) , we get 9y = 9 ⇒ y = 1
x + y = 9 ⇒ x + 1 = 9 ⇒ x = 8
⇒ the number is 10 (8) + 1 = 81