The sum of the digits of two-digits together with 7 is three times the digits in its tens place. If 8 be subtracted from the number the digits of the number inter change their position. Find the number.
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Solution
Let number in tens place be 'a' number in unit place be 'b' a+b+7=3a b=2a-7 10a+b=the number in question it is given that if 8 is substracted from the number digits get interchanged. But practically there is no such number possible . so let the number substracted is taken as 9 .change 8 to 9 and it works After interchanging digits number become 'ba' 10a+b-9=10b+a 9a-9=9b 9a-9=9×(2a-7) 9a-9=18a-63 9a=63-9=54 a=54÷9=6 b=2×6-7 b=5 so the number is 'ab'=65 by putting this value in condition 65-9=56