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Question

The sum of the first n−terms of the series 12+2.22+32+2.42+52+2.62+......... is, when n is even. When n is odd, the sum is

A
n(n+1)24
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B
n2(n+2)4
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C
n2(n+1)4
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D
n(n+2)24
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Solution

The correct option is A n(n+1)24
S=12+22+32+2.42+....+n2,nisoddS=(12+22+32+....+n2)+(22+42+....(n1)2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6+22(12+22+32+....+(n12)2=n(2n2+3n+1)6+4(n12)(n+12)n6S=n2(n+1)2,nisoddIfniseven,S=(12+22+32+....+n2)+(22+42+....+n2)=n(n+1)(2n+1)6+4(n2)(n2+1)(n+1)6=n(n+1)(2n+1+n+2)6=n(n+1)22

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