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Question

The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 8.If 3 is added to both of the numerator and the denominator,the fraction becomes 34.Find the fraction.

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Solution

Let the numerator be x , denominator be y so the given fraction is xy
Given that the sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 8.

x+y=8.....(1)
x=y8

When 3 is added to the numerator and the denominator the fraction becomes
(x+3)(y+3) =34 ....(2)

4x+12=3y+9
4(8y)+123y3=0
32+37y=0

y=5
x=3
Hence aubstituting the value of x and y in the fraction above we have
x/y=3/5


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