Let first term =a,
Last term =l
The nth term of an A.P. can be expressed as:
an=a+(n−1)dnth term from the beginning =a+(n−1)d…(i)
nth term from the end =l+(n−1)(−d)…(ii)
Adding equation (i) & (ii)
=a+(n−1)d+l+(n−1)(−d)
=a+l
Therefore, the sum of the terms equidistant from the beginning and end in an A.P. is always same and equal to a+l i.e., sum of first and last terms