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Question

The sum of the two numbers is 216. An even numbers of arithmetic means are inserted between them and their sum exceeds their number by 1. Then the number of means inserted is-

A
6
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B
8
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C
12
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D
15
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Solution

The correct option is C 12
Let the two numbers be a and b
given a+b=136
and A.M.'s are A1,A2,.....A2n inserted between a and b.
Here a, A1,A2,.....,A2n, b are A.P. then given condition
A1+A2+.....+A2n=2n+1

or (a+A1+A2+.....+A2n+b)(a+b)=2n+1

or (2n+2)2(a+b)(a+b)=2n+1
or n(a+b)=2n+1
or 13n=12n+6
or n=6
Hence number of means are 12.

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