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Question

The sum of two natural numbers is 15 and the sum of their reciprocals is 310. Find the numbers.

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Solution

Sol:
Let one of the numbers be x.
Other number is (15 - x)
Sum of their reciprocals = 3/10
1/x+1/(15x)=3/10
(15)/(15xx2)=3/10
150=45x3x2
3x245x+150=0
x215x+50=0
(x10)(x5)=0
x=10or5

Therefore, the numbers are 10 and 5.
If x=15


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