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Question

The sum to n terms of the series 312+512+22+712+22+32+... is

A
6nn+1
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B
9nn+1
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C
12nn+1
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D
3nn+1
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Solution

The correct option is A 6nn+1
The observation is important ...we can see that the numerator general term is 2n+1
while the denominator is the sum of n2 terms so the generalized term
Tn=(2n+1)/[n(n+1)(2n+1)/6]=6/[n(n+1)]=6[(1/n)(1/(n+1))]
Therefore when we add five terms we can see all terms will cancel out except the first and the last term.
So S=6[11/(n+1)]=6n/(n+1)
Option A

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