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Question

The surface area of a cube is equal to the surface area of a sphere. The ratio of their volumes will be

A

π : 3

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B

√π : 6

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C

6 : 5π

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D

3 : 4π

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Solution

The correct option is D: π:6

Total surface area of the cube if its side a units will be 6a2

Surface area of the sphere if its radius is r units will be 4πr2

Given: Surface area of cube = Surface area of sphere

6a2=4πr2

[ar]2=23π

ar=23π

Volume of the cube =a3

and, Volume of sphere =43πr3

Ratio of their volumes =a343πr3

=34π×a3r3

=34π[23π]3

=34π×23×π23π

=1223π=π6

Hence, the ratio of their volumes is π:6


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