The correct option is C Zygotene
The synaptonemal complex first appear during zygotene. At this stage, the synapsis of homologous chromosomes takes place, facilitated by assembly of central element of the synaptonemal complex. Individuals of a pair are equal in length and in position of the centromere. Thus, pairing is highly specific and exact. The paired chromosomes are called bivalent or tetrad chromosomes.