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Question

The synthesis of thyroxine is impaired, when the dietary intake of Iodine is below

A
10 milligram
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B
100 microgram
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C
50 milligram
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D
50 microgram
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Solution

The correct option is A 100 microgram
  • Iodine is required for the synthesis of the thyroxine hormone by the thyroid gland.
  • The hormone plays a major role in the regulation and control of the various metabolic activities.
  • The daily intake of dietary iodine should be about 15-20 mg of iodine.
  • When the dietary intake is below 100 micrograms per day, the thyroid gland functioning is impaired.
  • The secretion of the hormone thyroxine is decreased and this results in growth and metabolism-related problems.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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