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Question

The temperature of an urban area is on average more by 2oC than its nearby rural area at each hour.
The hourly temperature data for the rural area is a follows: Time Temperature (oC) 1730 1830 1930 2030 2130 2230 2330

24
23
22
21
21
20
19

Plot a double line graph for the urban and rural area with the given data and select the correct plot.

A
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B
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C
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D
None of the above.
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Solution

The correct option is B
Given: The temperature of an urban area is on average more by 2oC than the rural area at each hour.

By adding 2oC to the respective rural area temperature, we obtain the following table: Temperature (oC) Time Rural Area Urban Area 1730 1830 1930 2030 2130 2230 2330
24 24+2=26
23 23+2=25
22 22+2=24
21 21+2=23
21 21+2=23
20 20+2=22
19 19+2=21

According to the tabulated data at 1730, rural area has a temperature of 24oC, while urban area has a temperature of 26oC, and so on.

We plot line graphs of the temperatures corresponding to each type of areas separately on the same graph to obtain a double line graph.

The correct representation of the plot is shown by option (b).

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