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Question

The ten's digit of a two digit number is thrice the unit digit. The new number obtain interchanging the digits is 54 less than the Original number. Find the original number.

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Solution

Let say 'x' is digit in one's place so 3x is digit in tens place.
So number is 10.3x+x=31x
Now if interchanging the position of digit new number is 10x+3x=13x
As given now number is less than 54 from old number.
31x54=13x
31x13x=54
18x=54
x=54/18
x=3
So, the number is 10.3.3+3=93
The original number is 93.

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