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Question

The tendency of a large population to remain in genetic equilibrium can n be disturbed by

A
Presence of random mating
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B
Lack of gene migration
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C
Lack of mutations
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D
Presence of selective mating
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Solution

The correct option is D Presence of selective mating
For a population to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium five conditions must be met :
1. Population must be very large.
2. Population must be isolated from other populations (no immigration or emigration).
3. No mutations
4. Random mating
5. No natural selection
Non-random/selective/assortative mating causes more expression of recessive phenotypes.
So, the correct option is 'Presence of selective mating'.

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