The tendency of metals to liberate hydrogen gas from dilute acids decreases down the electrochemical series.
Assertion : Copper reacts with hydrochloric acid and liberates hydrogen from the solution of dilute hydrochloric acid.
Reason : Hydrogen is present below copper in the electrochemical series.
(a) Explain why metals usually do not liberate hydrogen gas with dilute nitric acid. (b) Name two metals which can, however, liberate hydrogen gas from very dilute nitric acid.