The term "capital-output ratio" refers to _____________.
A
the number of units of capital required to produce one unit of output.
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B
the productivity of capital in certain earmarked sectors of the economy over a given period.
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C
rate of return on capital.
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D
rate of growth of investment.
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Solution
The correct option is A the number of units of capital required to produce one unit of output. Capital-output ratio provides the ratio of capital invested/employed and thus the yield of output produced using the capital. It gives an indication as to the amount of capital required to produce a single unit of output. For e.g.: Production of 1 unit of output requires 0.5 units of capital. The capital-output ratio here will be 0.5:1.