The correct option is C maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body temperature
The correct answer is (d) maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body temperature.
• Testes are located outside the body in scrotum to facilitate sperm formation and maturation as it requires a temperature lower than the normal body temperature.
• The scrotum helps in maintaining the low temperature of the testes, that is, 2–3°C lower than the normal internal body temperature, necessary for the formation of sperms.