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Question

The total earth’s surface covered by water is :


A

75%

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B

60%

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C

85%

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D

50%

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Solution

The correct option is A

75%


The correct option is A: 75%

Explanation of the correct answer:

  1. About 75% of the earth’s surface is covered by water.
  2. Of this 75% of saline water in the oceans is 97% and the rest 3% is freshwater.
  3. The distribution of 3% freshwater is as follows:
  • 72.2% is frozen in glaciers and ice caps.
  • 22.4% is groundwater and soil moisture.
  • 0.36% is in lakes, rivers, streams, and swamps

The final answer is A: 75%.


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