The triggering circuit of a thyristor is shown in figure. The thyristor requires a gate current of 10 mA, for guaranteed turn-on. The value of R required for the thyristor to turn on reliably under all conditions of Vb variation is
Vb=12±4V
Vb(min)=8VandVb(max) = 16V
The thyristor must turn on even for minimum value of Vb.
Gate current for guaranteed turn-on = Ig=10mA, neglecting voltage between gate and cathode.
Therefore, required value of
R=Vb(min)Ig=810mA=800 Ω