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Question

The two isotopes of chlorine, Cl-35 and Cl-37, have the same allotted slot in the modern periodic table because both have the same

A
Atomic weight
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B
Atomic number
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C
Number of neutrons
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D
Number of nucleons
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Solution

The correct option is B Atomic number
Modern periodic law states that
‘The physical and chemical properties of elements are the periodic functions of their atomic numbers’. This law was proposed by Henry Moseley.
On the basis of this law, the elements in the modern periodic table are arranged in increasing order of atomic numbers.
Isotopes of chlorine, Cl-35 and Cl-37, have the same atomic number (17) and thus are allocated to the same slot (period and group).
All the isotopes of an element occupy the same position in the modern periodic table.

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